Gulfstream Aerospace
·2019

Gulfstream My Cabin

A digital experience that puts complete control of the aircraft environment into the hands of passengers and crew — from lighting and temperature to entertainment and real-time flight data.

Product DesignUX ResearchiOS AppWearablesAndroidLuxury AviationIn-Flight Systems
Gulfstream My Cabin — PCU iPhone showing cabin controls alongside Apple Watch
Available now on the App Store
Gulfstream My Cabin
The passenger control unit app this case study is about — download it directly from the iOS App Store.
Download on iOS

Overview

A new standard for in-flight experience

The Gulfstream My Cabin application is a comprehensive digital control platform designed for use on Gulfstream's fleet of ultra-long-range business jets. It transforms how passengers and crew interact with the aircraft environment — replacing legacy physical panels with an elegant, touch-first interface that manages everything from cabin lighting and temperature to entertainment systems and real-time flight information.

The project encompasses three interconnected features within a single My Cabin ecosystem: the core tablet and phone interface (GTS + PCU), an in-app My Flight experience for real-time flight tracking, a Lighting control system unlike anything in business aviation, and a Wearable companion for crew on Apple Watch.

3
Form factors: GTS galley display, PCU phone app, Apple Watch wearable
6+
Aircraft systems integrated into a single interface
NPS
Customer satisfaction as primary success metric across the platform
2019
Design and delivery year — iOS app live on the App Store
Disclaimer

In compliance with my non-disclosure agreement, I've omitted and generalised certain confidential information from this case study. The insights, design rationale, and research findings shared here are my own and don't necessarily represent the views of Gulfstream Aerospace.

Context

Luxury, re-platformed

Gulfstream aircraft represent the pinnacle of business aviation — commanding multi-million dollar price points and serving a clientele that expects nothing short of perfection. Yet the cabin management experience lagged behind: physical control panels were fixed in location, required crew intermediation for simple tasks, and offered no personalisation.

The team partnered with Gulfstream to design and develop a modern, touch-based cabin management system spanning multiple aircraft from their fleet — on iPads, Android tablets, iOS and Android phones, and Apple Watch — all while conforming to the exacting brand standards of one of aviation's most prestigious names.

Large-Cabin Aircraft

Gulfstream's large-cabin flagship models required a comprehensive layout-aware control system, with zone-based management for lighting, temperature, and entertainment across up to four distinct cabin zones.

Super Midsize & Midsize Aircraft

Smaller-cabin variants demanded a parallel but distinct interface, adapted for a different cabin footprint — ensuring the design system was flexible enough to serve the full range of Gulfstream models.

The Challenge

Designing for the world's most demanding passengers

The design challenge was not simply to digitise existing physical controls. It was to reimagine the entire experience of being on a private jet — making crew more effective, passengers more empowered, and the overall cabin atmosphere feel like an extension of the Gulfstream brand.

01

Dual-user mental models

The application serves two fundamentally different users simultaneously: crew members who need operational efficiency and full system access, and passengers who need effortless, curated control over their personal comfort.

02

Environment-aware design constraints

Aircraft cabins operate in unusual conditions: variable lighting from near-dark to direct sunlight, turbulence-induced hand instability, and the need for crew to perform tasks rapidly while standing.

03

Real-time system feedback at altitude

Every action in the app triggers a physical change in the aircraft — lighting shifts, temperature adjusts, window shades move. The UI had to communicate system state accurately and immediately.

04

Regulatory and safety context

Certain controls — particularly those that intersect with safety systems — required crew-only access with appropriate confirmation patterns.

05

Cross-platform coherence

The design system had to work across iOS and Android tablets, iOS and Android phones, and Apple Watch — five distinct form factors — while maintaining a single, coherent Gulfstream brand experience.

My Role

Lead Product Designer

I led product design across the full Gulfstream My Cabin ecosystem — from initial discovery and concept through to engineering handoff and App Store delivery.

3
Product surfaces designed end-to-end
5+
Device targets: iPad, Android tablet, iPhone, Android phone, Apple Watch
2
Aircraft variants: GTS and G280
1
Unified design system spanning all surfaces and variants

Cross-functional partners

Gulfstream UX Team

Core client stakeholders providing domain expertise, aircraft system knowledge, and approval authority for design directions and brand alignment.

Engineering Team

iOS, Android, and systems engineers translating design specifications into production code, with close collaboration on hardware interaction patterns.

Cabin Systems Integration

Aircraft systems specialists who defined the data contracts between the app and the aircraft's cabin management hardware.

Avionics & Connectivity

Specialists ensuring the app's communications architecture aligned with aircraft network topology and latency characteristics at altitude.

Brand & Visual Design

Gulfstream brand team ensuring every visual decision aligned with the luxury aviation positioning of the product.

UX Research & Testing

Usability studies conducted with crew representatives and frequent private aviation passengers to validate interaction patterns across the full ecosystem.

My Cabin Application

Control at your fingertips

The My Cabin application is the operational heart of the experience — a full-featured cabin management system that spans three distinct form factors, each purpose-built for a specific user and context.

GTS — Galley Touchscreen

Custom, certified 10.1" touchscreens embedded in the galley. Used primarily by trained crew, the GTS exposes the full depth of the system: lighting, climate, entertainment, electrical systems, and advanced crew-only controls.

PCU — Personal Control Unit

The passenger-facing application available for download on the iOS App Store. Designed for passengers' own iPhones and iPads, the PCU gives travellers curated control over their personal environment.

Wearable — Apple Watch

A companion app for crew worn on the wrist during flight. The wearable surfaces flight status, real-time system alerts, and attendant call notifications — giving crew situational awareness without returning to the galley.

Light & Dark Mode

All three surfaces support both Light Mode and Dark Mode. A dark-adapted crew member at 2am should not be hit with a white UI flooding the cabin. The design system was built from the ground up to support both themes with equal visual quality.

Core Product · GTS + PCU

A whole aircraft, one screen

Seat lighting control screen
Seat Lighting
Individual seat-level brightness and color temperature, with warm-to-cool swatch selection per passenger position.
Zone lighting control screen
Zone Lighting
Zone-wide lighting control across the cabin floor plan, with tap-to-select zones and cross-zone blend transitions.
Temperature control screen
Temperature Controls
Per-zone climate management with heat-map overlay. Steppers replace sliders for precision adjustment in turbulence.
Window shade control screen
Window Shade Controls
Individual and zone shade controls displayed on the live floor plan — open, partial, or closed state visible at a glance.

Key feature areas

Lighting Control

Zone-based and seat-specific lighting with preset moods — Relax, Read, Movie, Sleep, Energise, Dining — plus circadian rhythm scenes on the GTS.

Climate Management

Temperature control by zone with a visually distinctive heat-map overlay on the floor plan. Steppers replace sliders for precision adjustment in turbulence.

Entertainment Routing

Seat-level media assignment with source selection across Satellite TV, On Demand, Apple TV, Blu-ray, Kaleidescape, SiriusXM, and HDMI inputs.

Window Shades

Individually selectable shade controls displayed as visual indicators on the floor plan, with a zone-select mode for mass operation.

System Status & Crew Notifications (GTS)

A persistent status layer surfaces Water A / Water B / Waste levels, galley power states, essential power, microwave door status, and TTD — all the operational data crew need at a glance.

Galley Touchscreen (GTS) — Embedded Crew Interface

Custom certified 10.1" displays embedded in the galley and vestibule. The GTS is the operational hub — crew can access every system from a single interface.

GTS Homescreen

Home Screen

The GTS home gives crew instant access to Lights, Shades, Temperature, Presets, and Galley controls. The spatial layout mirrors the physical cabin zones so crew can orient instantly.

GTS Destination Weather

Destination Weather & Internet

Real-time destination forecast and internet connectivity management sit together — crew can brief passengers on landing conditions and switch between satellite internet providers.

GTS Cabin Sound Control

Cabin Volume Control

Zone-level audio routing with overall cabin volume control and AV source switching.

GTS Digital Circuit Breakers

Electrical Circuit Breakers

A digital representation of the aircraft's electrical panel, accessible only by trained crew.

GTS Water Tanks

Water Tank Controls

Live monitoring of Tank A, Tank B, and Waste levels with fill and drain controls. Critical for galley service planning on long-haul sectors.

GTS Advanced Settings

Advanced Settings

Passenger device management, aircraft maintenance logs, and system manuals. Protected behind crew authentication.

PCU — Personal Control Unit

The passenger-facing interface, available on iPhone and Android via the App Store. The PCU gives travellers direct control over their personal environment without crew intermediation.

PCU Home Screen

Home Screen

The PCU home gives passengers one-tap access to the six most-used cabin controls: Lights, Shades, Temperature, Change Seat, Presets, and Settings.

PCU Media Screen

Media

The Media screen routes in-cabin entertainment to the passenger's selected seat-back display. Sources include On Demand, Satellite TV, HDMI, and Kaleidescape.

PCU Flight Info

Flight Info

The My Flight tab brings live flight data directly to the passenger's phone: speed, altitude, ETA, destination weather, world clocks, and 2D/3D moving maps.

Design Decision

Why a floor plan, not a menu? Moving to a spatial floor plan as the primary navigation metaphor reduced task completion time in prototype testing by an average of 34% for crew, and improved first-attempt success rates for seat-level operations from 61% to 89%.

My Cabin · Lighting

Re-imagining the G700 lighting system

Lighting is one of the most powerful features within the My Cabin ecosystem. On ultra-long-range jets like the G700, passengers may spend 14–18 continuous hours in the air, crossing multiple time zones. The quality, tunability, and responsiveness of cabin lighting has a direct, measurable impact on passenger comfort and circadian health.

01

Lighting increment resolution

The existing lighting system offered 300 steps between dim and bright — but critically, those steps were distributed unevenly. Passengers and crew repeatedly complained that the lights couldn't get dim enough. The solution was to redesign the brightness curve to distribute adjustment points evenly at lower levels.

02

Circadian rhythm support

A Gulfstream aircraft can travel for up to 18 hours, crossing numerous time zones. The answer was a full-spectrum up-wash and down-wash LED array with a color temperature range from 2000K (deep amber) to 7000K (cool daylight), designed to support the body's natural circadian rhythm.

03

Seamless zonal blending

An individually addressable LED array with 1/32" LED spacing eliminated hotspots and allowed smooth, continuous light gradients across zones. Adjacent zones blend seamlessly.

04

User-intent interface design

Rather than surfacing color pickers, kelvin sliders, and brightness percentages, the design team reframed the question: instead of asking users to configure a lighting system, ask them what they want to experience. The result was the Moods and Scenes interface.

100%
Believe the new lighting is a superior product to anything currently offered in the fleet
72%
Customers who consistently use the preset/mood feature through the digital product offering
60%
Stopped the presentation mid-session to ask when they could have the system on their own aircraft
65k+
Steps of brightness resolution — vs. 300 in the previous system and competitive aircraft

65,000+ Steps of Smoothness

The previous system and all competitive aircraft offered approximately 300 brightness steps. The new system delivers over 65,000 — giving crew and passengers an essentially infinite gradient of light.

0.1%–100% Dim Range

The dimmest lighting system available in any business aircraft. 0.1% produces a barely-perceptible glow — enough for safe cabin navigation during complete darkness.

1/32" LED Spacing

Individual LEDs spaced at 1/32" eliminate hotspots entirely. Light blends so smoothly that passengers cannot identify where one zone ends and the next begins.

2000K – 7000K Range

From deep amber candlelight at 2000K through neutral daylight to cool sky at 7000K. The system can automatically follow a circadian programme for the full flight duration.

GTS Lighting Controls

GTS — Galley Touchscreen

The GTS lighting screen gives crew full control over Upper and Lower Effect LEDs, color temperature via the warm-to-cool swatch row, zone controls overlaid on the live floor plan preview.

PCU Lighting Controls

PCU — Personal Control Unit

The passenger-facing PCU mirrors the full GTS lighting capability in a phone-optimised layout: Upper and Lower Effect toggles, brightness stepper, and the complete color temperature swatch row.

My Cabin · Wearable

At a glance, on the wrist

The Wearable is a companion feature within the My Cabin ecosystem, extending to Apple Watch, giving crew members quick access to the most time-critical information and controls without requiring them to retrieve a tablet.

Apple Watch — My Cabin wearable companion
01

Real-time flight details

TTD (Time to Destination), altitude, ground speed, and ETA — surfaced in a glanceable layout optimised for the Apple Watch display constraints.

02

System status alerts

Watch Alert notifications for galley events, door status, lavatory occupancy, and essential power state.

03

Destination weather

Current conditions at the destination airport — temperature, conditions, and wind — giving crew advance notice for passenger briefings.

04

Attendant call management

Instant notification of passenger call requests, with seat location context so crew can respond efficiently.

UX Research Finding

In a contextual inquiry study with 6 crew participants, crew retrieved their tablet an average of 23 times for status checks that required no action. Introducing the wearable prototype reduced unnecessary tablet retrieval by 68% in the follow-up session.

UX Research

Validating against the real world

Research for the Gulfstream My Cabin ecosystem was conducted across multiple rounds, spanning contextual inquiry with cabin crew, usability testing with passenger proxies, and accessibility evaluations against the unique perceptual environment of a pressurised aircraft cabin.

24
Participants across all research rounds
3
Research methodologies: contextual inquiry, usability, A/B
89%
First-attempt task success rate post-floorplan redesign
68%
Reduction in unnecessary tablet retrievals with wearable companion

"The hardest part of my job isn't managing passengers — it's managing information. I need to know what's happening in the whole cabin at once."

— Cabin Crew Participant, Contextual Inquiry Study 1
● Critical

Information fragmentation

Crew reported that legacy panel systems required physical displacement to access information — a significant friction point during service.

● Critical

Navigation-by-category mismatch

Early tab-based navigation organised controls by system type. Crew consistently navigated by location intent — "I want to change the forward galley." The floor plan metaphor resolved this.

● Major

Confirmation anxiety

Crew were hesitant to commit actions without a preview of the result. Adding live preview states significantly reduced hesitation time.

● Major

Attendant call latency tolerance

Crew expected attendant call notifications to appear within 2 seconds of a passenger pressing the call button. Latency above 3 seconds caused crew to check the system rather than trusting it.

● Minor

Touch target sizing in turbulence

At 40pt touch targets, crew error rates in turbulence simulation increased by 22% versus 56pt targets. The final design uses 56pt minimum for all actionable controls.

● Minor

Night mode adoption

Crew working during dark flight phases found standard display brightness disruptive to their own dark adaptation. Night mode became one of the highest-rated features in post-launch feedback.

"I'd actually use this. I now don't have to interact with the crew — this has improved my overall flight experience."

— Frequent Private Aviation Passenger, Usability Study 2
Design System

A system built for altitude

The Gulfstream design system was engineered as a full design language spanning color, typography, icons, layout grids, components, and interaction patterns across every surface the ecosystem touches. Every token was validated for accessibility against the deep navy backgrounds that define the Gulfstream aesthetic.

Color System

Built around Main Blue and Gold as brand anchors, with a full state-color system for interactive feedback.

Dark Blue
#0D132C
Main Blue
#161B33
Blue 400
#393D52
Blue 300
#5C5F70
Blue 200
#8B8D99
Blue 100
#B9BBC2
Blue 50
#E3E4E7
Blue 25
#EFF0F3
Gold 400 — Selected
#B5905F
Gold 200
#D3AE83
Gold 100
#EECDA4
Gold 700
#9F7843
Green — Playing
#3EFDCA
Red 400 — Error
#FD613E
Warning
#D6A407
Pending
#FD903E

Typography

Display / CTA
Horizon Regular — Button Label
UI Medium
Helvetica Neue Medium — 18pt Navigation
Body
Helvetica Neue Regular — Body copy, descriptions, and secondary information used throughout the Gulfstream cabin interface.
Label / Code
SYSTEM STATUS · TTD 4H 28M · ALT 48,488 FT

State System

● Playing● Selected● Error● Warning● Off● Blue Water● Pending

Button System (GCMS)

Primary Buttons
Secondary Buttons

Icon Language

System Coverage

The design system covers every device target — from the GTS galley display at 1280×800 and iPad Pro at 1366×1024, down to iPhone at 375×812 and Apple Watch at 184×224. Grid specifications, button sizes, font scales, and touch targets are individually tuned for each breakpoint.

Layout Grids

GTS — 1280 × 800

Security Margin: 48px
Column: 74px
Gutter: 26px
12-column landscape grid

My Cabin iOS iPad — 1366 × 1024

Security Margin: 22px
Column: 60px
Gutter: 24px
Landscape + portrait supported

PCU — iPhone 375 × 812

Security Margin: 15px
Column: 50px
Gutter: 9px
Portrait primary

Wearable — iOS 184 × 224

Security Margin: 9px
Column: 36px
Gutter: 7px
Android: 250 × 250px circular

Learnings

What I'd carry forward

Spatial metaphors beat categorical ones in operational contexts

The decision to lead with a floor plan rather than a navigation menu was the single highest-impact design choice in the project. When users are operating in physical space — as crew always are — anchoring the interface to that space dramatically reduces cognitive work.

Wearables require ruthless scope discipline

The most valuable design work on the wearable was the work we chose not to do. Every feature that didn't genuinely benefit from wrist-immediacy was cut. I've learned to ask "does this earn the wrist?" before designing any wearable feature.

Luxury UX is about absence, not addition

The Gulfstream brand taught me that the highest expression of luxury in a digital interface is the removal of friction, not the addition of features. Every modal confirmation, every loading state, every unclear label is a luxury brand failure.

Design for two users simultaneously — but never confuse them

Serving crew and passengers from a shared design system while maintaining entirely separate mental models for each was the most technically complex design challenge of the project. Good role-based design is invisible to each user.

← All workMade with sparkling water, good music, and the belief that complex things can feel simple.